CNC alarms, fixed on the shop floor

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FANUC

300 APC ALARM: NEED REF RETURN

원점 복귀 필요 (APC)

What it means

The absolute encoder lost its reference position. Usually a battery issue.

Check first

  1. Replace battery with power ON and machine in E-stop (trained staff only)
  2. Re-establish reference after replacement
  3. Check whether BLAL warnings were ignored

Common causes

  • Encoder battery discharged
  • Battery cable disconnected
  • Axis moved with power off

Field fixes

No field cases yet.

Alarm text varies by control version and machine builder. Confirm with your manual before work and follow lockout procedures for electrical work.